10 Kitchen Essentials for Beginners

I started writing this blog because I wanted to learn to cook. Cooking made me feel like an adult, like I was being healthy, like I was saving money, and like my apartment was a home. I thought if I told people I had a blog, they’d ask me about it, and then I’d feel obligated to post. And the more I posted, then the more I’d learn to cook. That method has worked for me. There’s still lots for me to learn, but I’m a more confident and adventurous cook than I was when I started this in 2012. 

In addition to learning more myself, I’d like to help other people learn how to cook. To me, that means not just sharing recipes, but giving the tools that help with the basics. At the beginning learning to cook can be overwhelming. Where do you start? There are so many tools, techniques, and vocabulary. So, I wanted to provide some tools to help beginner cooks.

To me a beginner recipe is a combination of three things:

1. Has familiar and inexpensive ingredients
2. Doesn’t require complex techniques or tools
3. Doesn’t take all day to make

A beginner recipe may not have all three of those thing, but some elements of those makes a great starter meal. Now in addition to recipes, you have to have the right tools and seasonings. You can go wild in a kitchen store (and believe me I love to do that), but you can do a lot with just a few basics. Here’s what I think you need to get your kitchen started. Below are 10 kitchen essentials for beginners. Five are recommendations for tools and five are recommendations for herbs. Enjoy!

1. A medium sauce pan – The one in the photo is a 2.5 quart Calphalon non-stick Sauce Pan. This size is a good one because you can use it to make pasta, sauces, or heat up a can of soup. Bump up to a 5 quart if you want to make lots of pasta or chili. There are lots of types of pots: non-stick, cast-iron, stainless steel, and beyond. I think non-stick is a good low maintenance, easy to use pot – but go to the store and see what feel right to you. Lastly, you don’t have to spend a ton of money, but don’t buy the cheapest thinnest pan either. If you do that your food will burn before really being cooked through. And finally, having a lid is important too!

2. A medium frying pan – This is a Calphalon Nonstick 10-Inch pan. I think between 10 and 12 inches is perfect for doing just about everything you need – for stir fries to pancake you can do everything. The same advice above applies here. Go to the store, price compare, see what material you like best, but don’t by the cheapest thing.

3. A cutting board – You don’t have to spend a lot of money to get a nice one. I like this plastic one because you can throw it in the dishwasher. Also it has grippy feet at the bottom, so it won’t slide around and you won’t cut your finger off. Again, you can get board from all kinds of materials but plastic is an inexpensive starter option. Just make sure you don’t get one that bends or slides too much.

4. A wooden spoon – Perfect for stirring and won’t scratch you pans. You really only need one, but I like these two. The regular spoon is good for serving and the flat one can be used in place of a spatula is you need it.

5. A large knife – Mine is a Zwilling J.A. Henckels 10-Inch Chef’s Knife. This is something you should spend a bit of money on because you’ll only need one and if you take care of it, it will last a long time. A big knife is important because you can use it to do tough jobs like cut butternut squash or tiny jobs like mince garlic. There are lots of types of knives, go to the store, ask questions, hold them, see what you like. Just make sure the metal goes all the way into the handle – it will make it much sturdier. Ryan and I used to cut everything with a steak knife whose blade bent backwards if you cut something too firm. It’s dangerous – so get a good knife.

It’s easy to stock you cabinet full of spices, and some of them you might only use a few times. I do think there’s something to be said for diversifying your spice rack, but why by turmeric or ginger if you don’t know if you like them? You can do a lot with a few spices, and then expand you collection as your confidence and ability grows.

6&7. Salt and Pepper – You will use these for practically everything. When in doubt, season with salt and pepper and you will make your food more tasty. You need salt for pasta water, for eggs, for chicken, for everything. Pepper is just as important too. I recommend buying a pepper grinder with a whole pepper corns because it makes for a better flavor and texture. You can buy this kind of pepper mill already stocked with pepper in your spice aisle.

8. Garlic powder – For a little flair, add garlic powder. Once you have salt and pepper, garlic will take you to the next level. Add it to a roasted chicken or to fish and you’ve got a better depth of flavor.

9. Chili flakes – I think a little heat can add a lot to a dish. Sprinkle it on plain pasta with butter, or in tomato sauce, or on your pizza and you’ve got some more complex and exciting flavor.

10. Wild card – The wild card seasoning is one seasoning that you really like. For me, it’s Old Bay. It’s the seasoning that I put on everything (potatoes, pop corn, broccoli) and I think it makes everything better. So what do you like? Curry? Cajun spices? Taco seasoning? Think about your favorite foods. What flavor do they have? That’s the seasoning you should buy for your personal wild card, and you can make it your signature.

Ok, so I hope that helps you stock you kitchen. Later this week I’ll post a simple and delicious beginner salmon recipe using many of the tools and seasonings from this post. Stay tuned!